Comparatively, fairy tales are younger than fables; the very first appearance of a fairy tale dating back to the 17 th century times. Wilhelm and Jakob Grimm dedicated their whole lives to travel around Germany and collect fairy tales from different corners to compile them as one collection. Fable is a short fiction giving a moral lesson at the end while fairy tale is an imaginary fiction created primarily to provide entertainment, especially to kids. The characters in fables are animals, inanimate objects or forces of nature while the characters in fairy tales are magical; for example, elves, giants, dwarfs, gnomes, goblins, fairies, witches, dragons, etc.
The main aim of fables is to provide entertainment along with a moral lesson to the audience while the main aim of the fairy tales is to take the audience to a beautiful fantasy world, providing entertainment. This caters to the enhancement of the imaginative power of the audience as well. Both fables and fairy tales belong to the literature of folklore. They provide enjoyment to everyone irrespective of their age.
However, fairy tales are specially made for children and they fabricate a whole magical world for them. While fable usually has a moral lesson at the end, a fairy tale is essentially for entertainment. This is the difference between fable and fairy tale.
Upen, BA Honours in Languages and Linguistics, has academic experiences and knowledge on international relations and politics. View all posts. The key difference between fable and fairy tale is that fable focuses mainly on giving an important moral lesson while fairy tale mainly focuses on creating a fantasy world to the reader.
Storytelling has been going on not only as a pastime but also as a means to make people learn moral lessons in a fun-filled manner. Though in present times, because of the advent of electronic media and computers, the importance of these short stories has gone down a bit, there can be no gainsaying the fact that these short stories have been an important means of education and enjoyment for little kids as well as kids at heart.
There are many different forms of these short stories such as fable, parable, fairy tales, folktales, myths, and legends. There are people who cannot differentiate between fable and fairy tales because of their similarities. This article attempts to highlight their differences for the readers. Overview and Key Difference 2. What is a Fable 3. What is a Fairy Tale 4.
Similarities Between Fable and Fairy Tale 5. Fables are short stories that carry an important moral lesson and have central characters as talking animals, plants or forces of nature. Before they were written down and published, you traditionally shared these stories to pass the time. Fairy tales also almost always have magic or some impossible happening. There are magical creatures, magic spells, impossible tasks, unrealistic interventions, supernatural helpers, and so on.
You can find those things in myths, legends, and fables as well, but having those magical elements and an entertainment factor is really what defines a fairy tale as different from the rest. Do we have to define the differences between these genres? Not really. A story can be one or all of these things.
A story about a possibly real person who goes on this great adventure, meeting gods and fantastical creatures and getting out impossible scrapes with magical help could easily be a legend, myth, and fairy tale all in one. Just think about romances. There are all sorts of genre romances.
Paranormal romance, fantasy romance, realistic romance, romantic romance…well you get the picture. These little genres can be the same.
I think, in the end, all that matters is that these stories make you think, just a little, and hopefully serve as a bit of entertainment, too. I love seeing your comments! Comment below with your favorite myth, legend, fable, or fairy tale, or tell us your thoughts on what makes them different!
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