Best Price Guarantee Shop with Confidence. How Are Dressage Horses Trained? Training Methods There are lots and lots of different training methods that riders use. Generally, though, the process follows a few basic steps- first teaching the horse to walk, trot and canter, then working on lateral movements, transitions, extension, and collection. For more advanced riders, the focus might be on increasing the engagement in collected movements.
Normally, negative reinforcement is used. It's for exactly these reasons that dressage was originally developed by the cavalry in the 17th century — after all, having an unresponsive or undisciplined horse on the battlefield could have meant the difference between life or death.
Only later did it develop into some of the more flamboyant moves still seen today at the Spanish Riding School of Vienna. As with many equestrian sports, necessity on the battlefield, developed into the sporting spectacle we now enjoy. As a sport, dressage is all about putting training into practice in front of a judge or judges to show how the horse's development is progressing against a set ideal.
From the lowest level to the pinnacle, horse and rider perform movements in a rectangular arena and are awarded marks for their efforts by a judge or panel of judges. When you enter a dressage competition each level test has a purpose. It is this purpose that the judges use as a baseline for scoring your performance.
When riding a dressage test, you will be scored by a judge sitting at the end of the arena behind the marker C.
In some competitions there will be 3 judges with the other two being down the long side of the arena behind E and B. The judges will give you a score on every element of the dressage test as you ride. The look to how well the horse is moving for the purpose of that level in which you are riding. They will also look for obedience, suppleness and accuracy. Before you enter the dressage arena, you will hear a bell or in some cases the car horn toot. This is the judge letting you know you can now enter the arena to perform your test.
You will then enter and salute the judge, after halting and saluting the judge, you will ride the movements of your test using the letters around the arena as your guide. You will be asked to ride at different gaits and variations of speed within the gaits.
Then once you have finished the movements of the test you will halt, salute the judge, and leave the ring. At the end of the dressage competition, you will receive your scorecard, with a final score. Use this time to take a look at the judges comments and find areas in which you wish to improve on for next time. Just like humans, they learn differently and they all take different amounts of time to build strength and suppleness.
So the best place to start is to get a dressage trainer who can help you on the ground teach your horse the right aids and help you communicate and build your relationship together. Understand the Dressage Pyramid Of Training, will also help you with your training and what you are trying to work on. While you are training learn your tests and the movements required. Practice riding your test and mastering each movement.
Practice the test and improve your horses response to the aids giving. Dressage is all about the rider working in harmony with their horse, developing suppleness, flexibility, obedience and athleticism — which ultimately help make a horse more pleasant to ride. Dressage as a concept dates back to AD, and it has its roots in battle — a better trained horse would be more effective and efficient on the battlefield. Over time, this developed into a way of demonstrating horsemanship, as well as the relationship between horse and rider.
In a dressage test, rider and horse perform certain movements specific to the level at which they are competing. Each of these movements is scored out of 10 by a number of judges — up to seven at Olympic level — who are seated at different positions around the arena. The total marks are then converted into a percentage score for the combination — the higher the better.
Dressage competitions take place at a range of different levels across the UK, governed by British Dressage , but the highest level within the sport is grand prix.
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